Global Academic Research Institute organized International Conference on AfricancStudies under GARI SUMMER RESEARCH SYMPOSIUM 2020 which is a series of successful research symposium. The Inaugural Session and the Technical Sessions were conducted on 27th & 28th February 2020 @ Pretoria, South Africa. The conference was empirical, conceptual and methodological papers were received from academics, practitioners and public policy makers were accepted paying austere attention to the academic standards of the papers. To maintain consistency, authors were prescribed to follow the academic writing format of the GARI Publishers.